Forecasting partisan dynamics in Europe
Jerome, B.
, Jerome-Speziari, V.
Pages 98-115
AbstractObserving the distribution of the old European Union 15 (EU15)
governments ordered by political families since 1978, a sharp Right-Left
partisan cycle seems to appear. If we hypothesize that the EU15 is one
geo-political unit called Euroland, such an empirical observation is
accurate both for the aggregate number of Prime Ministers in office and for
the aggregate vote share. In our Euroland, we consider each country of the
EU15 as a region where citizens can choose between five political families
when voting (the classic Right, the moderate and social-democratic Left,
the Left of the Left, the far Right and rightist populists, and the
ecologists). Our panel data from these countries includes results from 130
legislative elections, 1978-2008. After building a politico-economic vote
function for each political bloc, we estimate a seemingly unrelated
regression (SUR) from which we forecast their respective electoral weights
in Europe for the years to come. Accordingly, should we have more
Keynesian, monetarist or free market oriented policies? Forecasting
partisan dynamics should provide some answers.
Keywords: Economic voting
, Elections
, Europe
, Forecasting
, Political business cycle
, Partisan cycle